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U.S. Mint coin reference

1794-1795 Flowing Hair Silver Dollar

Flowing Hair dollars are the first U.S. silver dollars and legendary early type coins.

Years made: 1794-1795

Country: United States

Denomination: One dollar

Category: Circulating coin

Composition: 89.24% silver, 10.76% copper

Silver fineness: 89.24%

Silver weight: 0.7734 oz ASW

Weight: 26.96 g

Diameter: 39-40 mm

Thickness: Approx. 2.4 mm

Edge: Lettered

Designer: Robert Scot

Obverse: Liberty with flowing hair.

Reverse: Eagle within wreath.

1794–1795 Flowing Hair Silver Dollar history notes

The Flowing Hair dollar was the first federal silver-dollar design placed into regular production. Robert Scot’s Liberty portrait and small eagle reverse were used for the 1794 issue and most dollars dated 1795 before the Draped Bust design entered production.

The Coinage Act prescribed a fineness of .8924 silver, but Mint records and numismatic research show that dollars actually made during calendar-year 1795 used approximately .900 silver. The distinction is between the legal standard and documented Mint practice, not a change to the coin’s authorized specifications.