Coin specifications and design
Design identification
The obverse centers a large shield topped by a cross, with branches and arrows arranged around it as symbols of national unity and strength. The reverse displays a large numeral 5 surrounded by stars and rays on the earliest 1866-1867 variety. Because the rays contributed to die and striking problems, they were removed during 1867. The presence or absence of rays around the reverse stars is the principal visual distinction between the two major Shield nickel types.